Sleeping habits in Australia

Last year, I had the opportunity to serve as a locum in a picturesque coastal town, where the horizon melds into a serene expanse of blue sea to the east, bordered by lush green hills inland. Despite its idyllic setting and the laid-back nature of its inhabitants, the community faced a pervasive challenge that seems to echo globally—an epidemic of sleep difficulties transcending age, occupation, and background.

This phenomenon isn’t isolated to this tranquil town. It’s a widespread issue, reflecting the impact of our modern lifestyles on our ability to achieve restful sleep. Factors such as shift work and the ubiquitous presence of screens—from smartphones and tablets to smart TVs—exert a significant toll on our sleep patterns.

Amit Patel Leeds

In addressing sleep troubles, my approach is to strip back to the essentials. The initial step involves eliminating stimulants. This includes the obvious culprits like coffee and energy drinks, which have surged in variety over recent years. But there are also less expected sources of caffeine, such as a small (380ml) bottle of Lucozade, which packs as much caffeine as a standard cup of tea. Beyond beverages, illicit drugs, certain prescription medications, alcohol, and cigarettes can interfere with sleep. Even the timing of meals plays a role, as eating too close to bedtime can disrupt your night’s rest. These are the chemical stimulants, but let’s not overlook the technological ones that infiltrate our evenings.

Suppose you’ve eliminated all these stimulants and still find yourself staring at the ceiling. In that case, it’s crucial to examine your daily routine and what is often termed “sleep hygiene.” A day filled with physical activity, mental engagement, and social interaction can significantly enhance your sleep quality.

Incorporating a consistent bedtime into your schedule is equally important. Creating an environment conducive to sleep—a cool, dark, and quiet room with a comfortable mattress, perhaps shared with a quiet-sleeping partner—can make a significant difference.

Yet, it’s essential to recognize that these adjustments are part of a broader, more holistic approach to improving sleep. In our interconnected lives, where the boundaries between day and night blur, finding balance is key. Engaging in relaxation techniques, such as meditation or reading, before bedtime can also aid in transitioning to sleep. Moreover, minimizing exposure to blue light from screens in the evening by using filters or setting devices aside can help signal to your brain that it’s time to wind down.

Reflecting on my time in that coastal town, the sleep challenges faced by its residents underscore a universal struggle in our modern era. As we navigate the demands of our day-to-day lives, reevaluating our sleep habits and environment becomes imperative for fostering well-being. By embracing these principles, we can embark on a path toward more restorative sleep, enhancing our overall quality of life.